Search results for "Spider silk"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

High-yield Production of Amyloid-β Peptide Enabled by a Customized Spider Silk Domain

2020

AbstractDuring storage in the silk gland, the N-terminal domain (NT) of spider silk proteins (spidroins) keeps the aggregation-prone repetitive region in solution at extreme concentrations. We observe that NTs from different spidroins have co-evolved with their respective repeat region, and now use an NT that is distantly related to previously used NTs, for efficient recombinant production of the amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) implicated in Alzheimer’s disease. A designed variant of NT from Nephila clavipes flagelliform spidroin, which in nature allows production and storage of β-hairpin repeat segments, gives exceptionally high yields of different human Aβ variants as a solubility tag. This tool e…

Models Molecular0301 basic medicineProtein domainBiophysicslcsh:MedicinePeptideBiosynthesis010402 general chemistryBiochemistry01 natural sciencesArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesProtein DomainslawAnimalsSpider silkAmino Acid SequenceNeurodegenerationlcsh:SciencePeptide sequencechemistry.chemical_classificationAmyloid beta-PeptidesMultidisciplinarybiologySpidroinlcsh:RNeurodegenerative diseasesNephila clavipesProteinsbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciences030104 developmental biologyBiochemistrychemistryYield (chemistry)Recombinant DNAlcsh:QPeptidesFibroinsScientific Reports
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Biomimetic composites with enhanced toughening using silk-inspired triblock proteins and aligned nanocellulose reinforcements

2019

Silk-like proteins produced in bacteria are used as adhesives for cellulose nanofibrils to make a new biological material.

ToughnessMaterials scienceMaterials ScienceSilk02 engineering and technologymacromolecular substances010402 general chemistryProtein Engineering01 natural sciencesNanocellulosechemistry.chemical_compoundBiomimetic MaterialsSpider silkFiberCelluloseComposite materialCelluloseResearch ArticlesMultidisciplinaryCoacervatefungitechnology industry and agricultureSciAdv r-articlesLife SciencesProtein engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyequipment and suppliesRecombinant Proteins0104 chemical sciencesSILKchemistry0210 nano-technologyResearch ArticleScience Advances
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Glycopolymer Functionalization of Engineered Spider Silk Protein-based Materials for Improved Cell Adhesion

2014

Silk protein-based materials are promising biomaterials for application as tissue scaffolds, due to their processability, biocompatibility, and biodegradability. The preparation of films composed of an engineered spider silk protein (eADF4(C16)) and their functionalization with glycopolymers are described. The glycopolymers bind proteins found in the extracellular matrix, providing a biomimetic coating on the films that improves cell adhesion to the surfaces of engineered spider silk films. Such silk-based materials have potential as coatings for degradable implantable devices.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsBiocompatibilityPolymer scienceGlycopolymerfungitechnology industry and agricultureBiomaterialBioengineeringNanotechnologymacromolecular substancesPolymerequipment and suppliesBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundSILKchemistryMaterials ChemistrySurface modificationSpider silkCell adhesionBiotechnologyMacromolecular Bioscience
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Silk-Water: a dynamic duo

2010

spider silkneutron scatteringbiological waterSettore BIO/05 - Zoologiainfrared spectroscopySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Settore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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